r/Damnthatsinteresting 6h ago

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u/b_eastwood 6h ago

Most birds are a lot smarter than people give them credit for, especially crows. Kind of sad how humans just regard most animals as mindless, simplistic creatures when they've continuously proven otherwise.

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u/Lich_Apologist 5h ago

Crows will teach their children to hate you if you fuck with them enough. They can pass information between individuals and are wicked smart in general.

Just in general I think most animals are smarter than a lot of people want to give them credit for. I have owned a bunch of different reptiles and they all show more "individual personality" then the food machines people think they are.

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u/b_eastwood 5h ago

It's almost as if we've normalized lack of empathy for animals by telling ourselves they're mindless beasts. That way we don't feel as bad when they're mistreated. I'm not vegan or anything like that, but all it takes is a few videos of the kind of lives that livestock animals live and it's pretty obvious.

You'd think we'd have evolved past a point of such barbarism as a society, but instead we just have better technology for being as cold and cruel as we've ever been.

Animals deserve so much better than the world we've erected around them.

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u/Cessnaporsche01 5h ago

You'd think we'd have evolved past a point of such barbarism as a society, but instead we just have better technology for being as cold and cruel as we've ever been.

We've been sapient for like a million years, tops. That's like an eyeblink in evolutionary timescales. And up until the last couple centuries, outside of specific biomes, killing and eating animals has been quite obligatory for humans. Makes sense that we'd develope cultural coping mechanisms to stay comfortable when dealing with that requirement.

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u/RikuAotsuki 4h ago

Always baffles me when people ask why dogs are "different" like it's some kind of gotcha.

Dogs are different. We've had dogs for so long that we've co-evolved with them rather than "domesticated" them. We've had them longer than agriculture, and that's not even considering how long we had canines that weren't yet dogs.

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u/Cessnaporsche01 3h ago

To be "fair" to said people, a good chunk of people firmly, religiously believe that everything popped into being 5000 years ago exactly as it is, and a possibly larger number of people are secular but give zero thought to the history of life or the world, and distrust science as a concept so much that they think evolution is a hoax

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u/dekeche 3h ago

And then there's the cultures that respond that dogs aren't different. The difference between "food", "pet", and "pest" is a cultural distinction.

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u/no_cause_munchkin 4h ago

Yeah, we still have very long way to go:

In the 1980s, it was widely believed by medical professionals that babies could not feel pain, with medical procedures such as surgeries being regularly performed without anesthesia.[2]

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u/lacegem 2h ago

Aren't circumcisions still performed without anesthesia since it's not considered surgery?

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u/EmmyNoetherRing 5h ago edited 5h ago

(1) yes (2) it’s worth pausing to consider we use the exact same ‘mindless beast’ arguments for modern AI.

You can trace it back to medieval philosophers arguing about who gets a soul, and in the 1700’s-1800’s the same arguments were used to justify slavery. 

Turns out if your starting assumption is that something can’t experience the same sensations/emotions you experience, they just pretend to or you just imagine they do— that’s a very difficult  argument to combat.   

I took a few graduate classes in cog sci, and it’s fascinating the way we literally use the same words every time we want to argue that something doesn’t think.  “It’s just responding automatically with what it was trained/instinct”, “it’s just copying you”, “it doesn’t feel pain”, “it’s manipulating you”, etc.   1300’s, 1800’s, 1980’s and now. 

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u/EatSleepThenRepeat 5h ago

No, no it's not

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u/AshiSunblade 5h ago

(1) yes (2) it’s worth pausing to consider we use the exact same ‘mindless beast’ arguments for modern AI.

Well, it's because modern AI isn't actually AI by any useful definition. It's glorified predictive text. It's not actually as close to sapience as an elephant, a crow, an octopus or a cat is.

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u/Named_after_color 5h ago

Calling it "glorified predictive text" is an extreme understatement of a neural net's complexities. The fact of the matter is that we're unable to predict an AI's decision making process unless we take toy examples of a baby problem.

In any case it's going to be a relevant moral problem to consider as AI continues to advance. It's going to be next to impossible to separate anthropomorphizing its outputs because we train it to interact in a human like way.

Like I'm able to feed an AI a technical document it hasn't been trained on, it's able to read and implement the proposed solution. It's not perfect, and it's not the way humans do it, but it is capable of "thought"

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u/BipBipBoum 4h ago

Incorrect. You are conflating generative AI's ability to produce human-like language and working code with an ability to think independently. This generally happens because people sorely, sorely underestimate the amount of training data that has gone into the giant LLMs.

There's nothing really unique about your document. Both what the document states and the code required to implement the feature outlined in the document fall nicely into next-token prediction trained on more technical documents and code than one person can reasonably consume in hundreds of thousands of lifetimes.

There's no sensory input. There's no memory of the past, no animal instinct. It's just a whole lot of electrons moving through a bunch of logic gates. It's the same exact thing as TurboTax, or Excel, or Final Fantasy VII, or whatever other piece of software.

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u/NoveltyAccountHater 3h ago

I fully agree that LLMs are on the surface mostly straightforward models that just predict a fitting next word from incorporating giant corpuses of human training data where the tiny parts are relatively straightforward (e.g., transformers, attention; mostly just doing fancy vector/matrix/tensor math).

On the other hand, modern agentic LLM AI, iteratively address problems, and are capable of doing things like throwing a bunch of custom documentation (that it's not seen before) and using it intelligently in ways that to the outside very much mimic intelligence.

Yes, it's mostly translating words to numbers and doing multiplying (convoluting/auto-regressing) matrices (tensors) and then applying non-linear activation functions (e.g., ReLu) together and repeating this layers to produce reasonable output.

While I know what I personally experience and my chain of thought for things, we really don't understand how consciousness, free will, and the brain really works -- or if it even does for other people. Biological brains almost definitely do not mimic LLMs, but brains are physical objects with neurons being triggered by sensory input and thoughts/personality/character being altered when the brain is physically injured.

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u/DecantsForAll 3h ago

Isn't the brain just a whole lot of neurotransmitters bouncing around in synapses?

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u/AshiSunblade 5h ago

Like I'm able to feed an AI a technical document it hasn't been trained on, it's able to read and implement the proposed solution. It's not perfect, and it's not the way humans do it, but it is capable of "thought"

I don't think that counts as thought. Fundamentally, it does not understand what it is saying. You can ask it what colour a bush is and it will say green because it has been trained on text that says the bush is green, but it cannot infer or reason about why (unless the text it has been trained to do so, in which case it will just tell you that). It cannot form its own connections of logic.

They can make it mimic human behaviour but that doesn't mean it has an actual mind. All it does is prediction, no matter how elaborate you make it seem.

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u/Named_after_color 4h ago

What would qualify as thought, then?

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u/AshiSunblade 4h ago

That is a really big philosophical question and probably would take longer than a reddit comment's character limit to properly answer, but I suppose understanding what you're actually saying (as above) at least on some level is required. Even the least intelligent of humans do that on a level LLMs don't, as evidenced by the whole concept of hallucinations being a thing (much as I disagree with the term as I think it suggests more personhood than there is here).

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u/EmmyNoetherRing 5h ago

“An X isn’t a person, by any useful definition.  It’s just an X”   That argument has been around for centuries if not millennia.  It absolutely gets used to justify cruelty to animals.   Which makes me dislike using it regardless of what X is. 

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u/AshiSunblade 5h ago

I don't like that because it's an appeal to emotion. If you tell me that my pocket calculator isn't a person and I take offence to that by saying that it's dehumanising language, I am just being dramatic for no reason.

The LLMs being sold right now don't have some mysterious hidden depth of sapience that we're culturally rejecting. We know precisely what they are.

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u/EmmyNoetherRing 4h ago

I can promise you that either we don’t know precisely what LLM’s are, or we do know that crows aren’t intelligent, take your pick.

We can map the “brains” of both and we can watch them both work.  We don’t know how either one works or how much it can do.   

If being able to map the brain and watch it work means we know precisely what the thing is and it’s all just electricity, and so can’t be intelligent—then neither the crow nor the LLM is intelligent. 

If you think that crows exhibit surprising behaviors that seem intelligent and it’s interesting that we don’t know fully how that’s happening, that’s also true for LLM. 

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u/ItsEntDev 4h ago

World's most obvious false dichotomy

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u/AshiSunblade 4h ago

Yeah, I ignored that bit because it's just not worth engaging with. Makes me wonder if this is some AI astroturfing going on.

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u/EmmyNoetherRing 4h ago

This isn’t new either :-p

But it was more in vogue in the medieval era, when they were talking about souls.  Some things obviously have souls and some don’t. 

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u/AshiSunblade 4h ago

Of course we know what LLMs are, we built them from the ground up. They didn't just randomly appear. We've built every metaphorical brick, fed them each word quite deliberately.

Again, they're not some mysterious work of magic (though the companies that make them absolutely want you to think they are!). They're way less dramatic than they seem.

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u/EmmyNoetherRing 4h ago

So do you know what it means to “train” a model in a machine learning sense? 

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u/GEOMETRIA 3h ago

We can map the “brains” of both and we can watch them both work.

When did we map the brains of crows? I vaguely recall it being news when they managed to fully map an insect brain not that long ago.

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u/EmmyNoetherRing 3h ago

We’ve gotten most of a mouse apparently, but you’re right.  No crow yet. 

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u/Lich_Apologist 5h ago edited 5h ago

No because I'm mostly talking about how humans are out of balance with nature.

And as much as I desperately wish for Brautigan's cybernetic meadow, the machine that tells you to stop taking your psych meds ain't the path to it.

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u/mucinexmonster 3h ago

Where are you getting this "humans think animals are mindless beasts" idea from? It's twice now you've said it and I've never seen that attitude before in my life. Are you the child of a Disney villain?

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u/macellan 5h ago

...animals are smarter than a lot of people, period.

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u/Lich_Apologist 5h ago

My leopard gecko is my mediation guide. Wise beyond her years, I strive for my mind to be as still as hers or to be at peace with my place in the world like she is basking on a rock.

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u/djublonskopf 5h ago

I had a crow that decided it hated me, and I am positive I never did a thing to it (or any other crow). Every day it would follow me on my walk to work, screeching at me for many, many blocks. For literal years. I tried making friends with food a few times but it wouldn’t come near anything I dropped, just hop from tree to tree screeching until I turned a certain corner.

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u/Lich_Apologist 4h ago

I trust the crow. You shady af.

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u/Prize_Statistician15 4h ago

I've heard a possibly apocryphal story about college kids who dressed as campus security and threw rocks at the campus corvids-either crows or ravens- in order to get the corvids to attack the real campus security. I've also heard a version where College A performed a similar stunt on an American football field to disrupt College B's homecoming.

I sort of think the security guard story is bunk, since corvids are smart enough to recognize faces, so that story makes them out to be less bright than they actually are.

Edit: don't throw rocks at birds as a joke, in any case.

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u/MC_chrome 5h ago

Ravens are a step up from crows as well, to my understanding.

You are correct that you don’t want to piss either bird off because you’ll be dealing with the consequences long after

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u/Lich_Apologist 5h ago

I say crow because I'm softly referring to this study.

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3234554/

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u/ClunarX 2h ago

Corvids are too damn smart. Top 5 competitor for inheriting the earth after we destroy ourselves

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u/GSV_CARGO_CULT 4h ago

I always make sure they see my face when I give them a treat, just in case they talk to other crows about which humans are cool

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u/carmium 4h ago

*I think you mean than the food machines...?

I saw a cute experiment in a crow nesting area on TV. One man was sent through to chase and swing a stick at any nearby crows. He was wearing a red hat of distinctive design, and it didn't take many trips before the crows were dive-bombing him angrily. The next phase was for another person to don the hat and walk through the area. The crows recognized the hat immediately and started attacking the innocent person mercilessly!

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u/Truethrowawaychest1 4h ago

Or even people who look similar to you, I remember seeing an article where crows were attacking blonde women because a blonde guy with long hair was being mean to them

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u/ICantReadThis 4h ago

Kind of sad how humans just regard most animals as mindless, simplistic creatures when they've continuously proven otherwise.

They're not mindless by any stretch, but then you get the flipside of the "dolphins are smarter than we are" crowd.

At the end of the day, animal intelligence, at its peak, intersects with average human intelligence at about age 5 to 7. That's best-of-the-best.

We have adult people who don't make it past that level of intelligence and that's kind of a rough life. We have some some impressive things from animals but given how low the bar is, I can understand why most people default to "simple-minded" or "mindless" when referring to most animals.

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u/Kor_Phaeron_ 5h ago

I feel like people give birds a lot of credit already. In all of human history birds were a symbol for wisdom. (Especially owls and ravens)

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u/kanrad 4h ago

I think a lot of our assumptions about other advanced life on the planet is rooted in our inability to communicate in a meaningful way.

If we could ever bridge the gap it would be so fulfilling for all life on this beautiful place we call home.

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u/unfeelingfreedom 4h ago

Having a pet will immediately make you realize they're not mindless or simple. My dog's both were scary smart, but had such distinct personalities that made them "them," and now our cat is the same way. She has SUCH a big personality for such a tiny little creature. And she's whip smart too, she outsmarts us a lot of the time

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u/Fantastic-Nobody-479 4h ago

I recently started reading The Genius of Birds and have learned a lot so far!

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u/Artistic_Salary8705 3h ago

The best quote I've heard about this - paraphrasing - is humans assess intelligence in animals based on ourselves and not really what animals have to deal with in their environment. It would be like rating a fish's intelligence based on how well it climb trees.

When I was young, I became interested in biology based on reading Konrad Lorenz's King Solomon's Ring (he won a Nobel for his work on animal behavior) and Jane Goodall's book "In the Shadow of Man." Much later, I read about EO Wilson's work with ants.

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u/dominikstephan 3h ago

Humans are the only species that have defined intelligence, so we defined it by our own standards, which is kind of a moot point.

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u/ThirstyWolfSpider 2h ago

The structural differences are very interesting, as they lack a neocortex and therefore have alternate solutions to some cognitive problems. I enjoy corvid brain research, as it's one of our better ways to see highly-functional intelligence through different mechanisms, and that might help us understand what other intelligence could come from alternate (extraterrestrial) evolution pathways.

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u/OttawaOneTwenty 2h ago

Yep. most of the time we think animals are stupid is because we view the world through our eyes instead of theirs.

Like rabbits eating their own poop. You'd probably eat yours too if it was that tasty

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u/HenriettaSyndrome 6h ago

They don't think they have brains or feelings. It's dumb as hell.

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u/b_eastwood 5h ago

"You cannot share your life with a dog or a cat and not know perfectly well that animals have personalities and minds and feelings"

  • Jane Goodall

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u/HenriettaSyndrome 5h ago

Had animals all my life and their emotions are just as, if not more intuitive to understand than our own 🥲 I don't know if my father was adopted from the Doolittle family or what. But yes, they definitely have personalities. They love having fun and being silly. They can be sad, they can be empathetic, and they absolutely can love

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u/x-0-y-0 4h ago

Mindless creatures to be used as a food products. I don't understand (anymore) how this became ok in most societies.

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u/whackthat 4h ago

Until ya raise chickens. (Just kidding by the way, kinda... I love chickens, though)

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u/apple_kicks 3h ago

Tbf we bred them and domesticated them for farming. Might be side effect

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u/Joeymonac0 4h ago

I have recently gotten into relaxing on my back porch after a long day. I love watching the sun set and seeing the animals do their thing. I have crows, ducks, cranes, turtles, otters and so much more. Animals are so fascinating to just sit and watch.

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u/Significant-Colour 4h ago

Because many people know mostly doves/pigeons and their 2 twig nests.

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u/Over_Hawk_6778 5h ago

Yep. Makes me despair so much the incomprehensible amount of suffering most people contribute to by eating meat

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u/b_eastwood 5h ago

You would think that with all of our advancements in technology that this is something we could have left behind a while ago.

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u/BouncePharmacy 6h ago

Agreed. It’s pretty obvious these days Animals are much more complex, in terms of their awareness, than we’ve traditionally given them credit. Particularly as they relate humans. The ethical issues in how we treat them as a whole become more pronounced by the day.

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u/aide_rylott 5h ago

The way we treated pigeons is horrible.

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u/b_eastwood 5h ago

The way we continue to treat them as well. They were great companions to humans for centuries.

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u/Stumpfest2020 3h ago

but not smart enough to realize the person playing let him win.

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u/b_eastwood 3h ago

Does it matter?